This article by Professors Andrew Whitehouse and Mirko Uljarevic, from The University of Western Australia and The Kids Research Institute Australia, Professor David Trembath, from The Kids Research Institute Australia, was originally published in The Conversation on 14 May 2026.
Thinking about autism has evolved.
Just three decades ago, autism was a relatively rare and clearly defined condition, diagnosed in people with limited verbal language and highly repetitive behaviour.